Archaic Bronze
The Chinese Bronze Age seems to have commenced in earnest in early Shang (16th to 11th centuries BC). Pieces as far back as these are well-represented in The Lee Kong Chian Art Museum. We have various bronze weapons and implements dating to the early Shang, Zhou, Spring and Autumn, and Warring States period. Our beautiful and comprehensive collection of bronze food and elegant wine vessels goes back also to Shang times, whilst our extensive collection of bronze mirrors finds its way back to the Warring States period. Bronze artefacts were originally made for everyday use, though presumably only a minority of people could afford them. By the later part of the Shang period, many of the bronze items were used on ceremonial occasions, e.g. paying homage to the spirits. Naturally, the possession of bronze was a symbol of wealth, power and status. In time to come, a stately bronze might also be cast to commemorate an important event. The art of bronze casting can be said to have reached its peak from the mid-Shang to the mid- Western Zhou (C11 - 771 BC) period. Thereafter, its decline began.