|
NUS OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAMME
|
|
INTRODUCTION |
The NUS Occupational Health (OH) Programme has been developed to ensure that a structured system is in place to address the occupational health needs of its staff and students. It aims to protect and promote the health in the workplace. |
The NUS Occupational Health Programme is a collaborative effort of the following offices/departments:
|
1. | Office of Safety, Health and Environment (OSHE) is the general administrator of this programme by providing policies, standards and guidelines. The Senior OH Physician will also conduct specialist OH Clinics within UHC to address the medical surveillance, treatment of work-related conditions and fitness to work requirements. |
2. | University Health Centre (UHC) will provide primary healthcare for work-related incidents and the designated workplace doctors will also conduct specific periodic medical examinations. |
3. | Office of Human Resources (OHR) and Registrar’s Office (RO) is the administrator for insurance policies for staff and students respectively. |
ELEMENTS OF THE NUS OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROGRAMME
The occupational health programme consists of the following elements: |
| | |
1. | Risk Assessment |
| a | Principal Investigators (PIs) & Managers are responsible for identifying the occupational health needs of staff and students under their supervision. In considering these occupational health needs, the Principal Investigator & Manager shall adopt relevant sections of this programme and local legislation that would be applicable to their research. The PI can consult Faculty Safety Officers and/or OSHE for advice. The mandatory type of health controls that shall be done are defined in the next section. |
| b | The PIs/Managers are to document the relevant occupational health controls in their risk assessment applications such as medical surveillance, industrial hygiene monitoring, personal monitoring, etc for approval by the Institutional Laboratory Safety Committee and/or Institutional Biosafety Committee under the current NUS Risk Assessment System.
|
| c | The PIs/Managers are to communicate the necessary occupational health assessments/vaccinations required for his/her staff and students to the UHC physicians. The OSHE Occupational Health Nurse will coordinate the medical consultations, investigations and immunizations. This information will be captured in a database maintained by OSHE so as to monitor that medical assessments/vaccinations, etc are followed through. |
| d | Any staff or student who is not willing to participate in occupation health programmes such as medical assessments, immunization programmes, etc shall make their preferences known to the PI in writing. |
2. | Compulsory Medical Assessments & Surveillance |
| a | Where legislation defines the occupational health controls that are to be mandatory, the PI/Manager and his/her students shall approach the UHC for the necessary personal medical assessments or surveillance. |
| b | Current legislative requirements are listed below. Please refer to: (i)
SOP OH-02 Statutory Medical Examinations in NUS
(ii)
SOP OH-03 Radiation (Ionising & LASER) Medical
Examinations in NUS
|
| | Health hazard | Condition/s | Relevant Legislation To Comply With |
Noise | If staff or student is exposed to noise sources resulting in noise exposure levels of 85 dBA or more (irregardless of the duration of exposure).
| Workplace Safety and Health Act and its subsidiary legislation
WSHA (Noise) Regulations WSHA (Medical Examinations) Regulations | Chemical | If staff or student is expected or suspected to be exposed to scheduled chemicals at levels especially if beyond their 10% environmental permissible exposure limits. | Workplace Safety and Health Act and its subsidiary legislation
WSHA (Medical Examinations) Regulations |
|
Compressed Air | If staff or students need to do research diving. Please refer to
NUS Dive Safety Manual |
Workplace Safety and Health Act and its subsidiary legislation
WSHA (Medical Examinations) Regulations |
Radiation |
If staff or student is to work with ionizing or non ionizing radiation sources or equipment including radioactive materials. |
Radiation Protection Act
Radiation Protection Act (Ionising Radiation)
Radiation Protection Act (Non-ionising Radiation) |
|
| c | In addition the University shall require the following mandatory health controls for work with material of animal or human origin; and infectious disease agents:
Health hazard | Condition/s | Mandatory Occupational Health Controls |
| | |
Animal |
If staff or students are working with animals Please refer to
OH Programme for Personnel with contact to Laboratory Animals
|
Staff and students to undergo periodic Animal Work Health Questionnaire and selected personnel will require an Animal Work Medical Examination. All to undergo tetanus vaccination. Additional medical surveillance measures or vaccinations will be determined during the risk assessment. |
Materials of human origin |
If staff or student will be in contact with human blood, tissues, etc (commercial and non-commercial sources) |
Staff and students to undergo hepatitis B screening and vaccination. HIV screening is voluntary. |
Any material containing infectious agents of risk group 2 and above |
If staff or student is conducting deliberate research on materials containing risk group 2 and above agents |
Selected staff and students to undergo periodic medical examinations based on risk assessment of the research protocol. Specific serological tests and immunizations may be required.
|
Work in BSL 3 or ABSL 3 laboratories | If staff or student is conducting deliberate research in BSL 3/ABSL 3 laboratories or working within such facilities
Please refer to
| Staff and students to undergo periodic medical examinations to assess fitness to work with infectious disease agents or animals. Specific serological tests and vaccinations may be required. |
|
| |
| d | PI must develop an agent specific occupational health programme for research staff and students working in BSL 2 (or higher) laboratories. |
| |
| e |
Please refer to the following documents on sharps management:
i.
SOP OH-05 Medical management of biological fluid exposure due to sharps or splashes
ii.
SOP on
Safe handling of sharps |
|
| |
|
f |
Application Form for Occupational Health Services can be downloaded
here.
The form request should be filled by the applicant’s supervisor/PI. Approved requests for medical surveillance will be funded by NUS.
Medical claims for work-related injuries should be submitted within 1 month of injury as far as possible. Please note that claims for undergraduate and postgraduate students are from the NUS Insurance schemes while staff would claim from the Workmen’s Compensation Insurance.
|
| | |
|
g | PIs/Managers are responsible for monitoring follow up medical programmes for staff and students under his or her supervision. |
| | |
4. | Industrial Hygiene |
| a | For industrial hygiene monitoring, the PI/Manager is to contact the Office of Safety, Health and Environment to arrange for such assessments. |
| b | The PI/Manager shall review all exposure data that he or she receives from medical assessments and monitoring exercises that were conducted. In reviewing these data, the PI shall consider current legislative exposure limits. |
| c | A copy of this data should be forwarded to the Faculty Safety Officers / Coordinators for review. FSO will inform PIs if there is an increasing trend and he/she should implement appropriate corrective actions. |
|
5. | Occupational related diseases, infection or illness |
| a | In the event of over exposure to hazardous agent resulting in possible infection, disease or illness, the PI/manager shall ensure: i. | The staff and student are sent for medical assessment at UHC during office hours and Accident & Emergency Units of Hospitals after office hours. | ii. | A report is submitted to OSHE via the online NUS Accident and Incident Reporting System (AIRS) |
|
| b | The medical physican may also inform OSHE about the disease or injury, and provide updates on the rehabilitation of the patient. |
| | |
| c | Work-related medical conditions that have more than 3 days medical leave, referred to Emergency Department of hospitals or require admission, will need to be notified to Ministry of Manpower. This will be done by OSHE OH Physician once it is established that the medical condition was sustained at work. |
| | |
| d | In the event of an Occupational Disease outbreak situation or laboratory acquired infection, the OSHE OH Physician will be a member of the investigation team to provide technical expertise and medical surveillance. |
| | |
6. | Document Control |
| a | The PI/Managers shall keep all industrial hygiene monitoring and related records of their NUS staff or students during the period of supervision. At the end of employment or graduation, these documents should be forwarded to Faculty Safety Officer for filing. |
| | |
| b | All fitness to work certificates issued by the OH Physician should be kept by the individual or submitted to the PI/Managers for tracking. An electronic database for those who have enrolled within the OH Prorgramme is presently being developed. |
| | |
7. | Personal Protection Equipment (PPE)Programme |
| | a | PPE should be the last option for consideration in reducing exposure to hazardous agents. |
| b | Wherever a risk assessment has shown that PPE is required to protect staff and students from exposure to hazardous agents, the PI should ensure that the relevant PPE is provided and staff or students undertake the necessary training on the use, maintenance and limitations on the use of PPE such as gloves, eye goggles, respirators, etc. |
| c |
Staff
or students who require a respirator along the course of their work albeit
only during contigencies will need to be provided with an appropriate
respirator (eg N95 or chemical respirator) and undergo a fit test and
medical assessment to assess fitness to don a respirator.
Please
refer to
NUS Respiratory Protection Programme. |
| | |
8. | Training & Competency |
| | a | The PI/Manager is responsible for educating the staff or student under his or her supervision about the unique health hazards associated with their project and the relevant controls that should be implemented. The training protocols shall be documented.
|
| b | OSHE will provide occupational health related training and source for external trainers wherever necessary. |
| | |
Contact Persons
Please contact the following personnel for enquiries pertaining to the NUS Occupational Health Programme: Department | Enquiries pertaining to: | Contact Person |
Office of Safety, Health & Environment (OSHE) | 1 | Enquiries on the OH programme |
|
Ms Kuan Pei Pei Senior S&H Executive oshkpp@nus.edu.sg Telephone:
6516 5725
Dr Gregory Chan Senior OH Physician Telephone: 65165969
Email: oshcctg@nus.edu.sg |
| |
1 | Submission of request forms for OH assessments | 2 | Appointment for Preplacement and Periodic medical examinations | 3 | Appointment to OH Physician |
|
Nurse Lee Kim Geok
Email:
oshlkg@nus.edu.sg
Telephone: 65167333 or 92703790
|
|
|
 |
|